THE TEXT/TECH PAPERS

Wesley La Violette — The Bhagavad Gita: An Immortal Song

1894–1978

Wesley La Violette brought together musical modernism, comparative religion, independent Los Angeles publishing, and the contrapuntal thinking that helped shape West Coast jazz. His private pupils included Jimmy Giuffre, Shorty Rogers, John Graas, and Frank Patchen, who carried his lessons in linear motion onto 1950s bandstands. At the same time, La Violette wrote books on love, consciousness, and religious experience. The Bhagavad Gita: An Immortal Song is the strangest meeting point of those careers. He called it an interpretation rather than a translation: Sanskrit names largely disappear, Krishna is identified with Christ, and the dialogue becomes nearly two hundred pages of patterned English verse. Recurring phrases, internal movements, and three levels of indentation give the poem an almost musical architecture. Spiritually earnest and historically revealing, the book captures both the ambition and the limitations of a mid-century American attempt to remake Indian scripture.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Bibliography

La Violette, Wesley. Sonata for Violin and Piano. 1937. Musical score.

———. Music and Its Makers: The Story of Musical Expression. University of Knowledge, 1938.

———. Music and the Great Composers: The Story of Musical Expression. University of Knowledge, 1940.

———. The Bhagavad Gita: An Immortal Song: An Interpretation of a Sacred Epic. DeVorss & Co., 1945.

———. The Creative Light. David McKay, 1947. Later editions recorded in 1968.

———. The Crown of Wisdom. 1949. Publisher not independently verified in this research pass.

———. The Song of the Angels. 1953.

———. The Wayfarer: An Interpretation of the Dhammapada. DeVorss & Co., 1956.

———. Love and Live: A Philosophy of Love. DeVorss & Co., 1969.

———. Wings Unfolding. 1971.

———. The New Gita. 1973.

Works About the Author

Frank Lloyd Wright Library. “Bhagavad Gita: An Immortal Song.” Record of a copy associated with Olgivanna Lloyd Wright’s library.

Internet Archive. Creator search and catalogue metadata for books by Wesley La Violette.

“Giuffre, Jimmy (James Peter).” Jazz.com Encyclopedia. Account of Giuffre’s extended private study with La Violette.

Library of Congress. Florence Price press dossier, naming La Violette among Price’s teachers in orchestration and instrumental technique.

Los Angeles Jazz Institute. “Wesley LaViolette Collection.” California State University, Long Beach.

MacKay, John. Pacific Standard Time: Modernism and the Making of West Coast Jazz. PhD dissertation, University of Maryland, 2011, especially pp. 213–15.

Northwestern University Libraries. “La Violette, Wesley, 1894–1978.” Archival biographical authority record and finding-aid portal.

Northwestern University Music Library. La Violette, Wesley Music Manuscripts and Papers, 1913–1978. Twenty-one boxes; donated by the composer in 1974–75.

Open Library. “Wesley La Violette.” Author and edition catalogue.

Shapiro, Nat, and Nat Hentoff. “A Quiet Beat in California.” High Fidelity, vol. 5, Apr. 1955, pp. 42–43. Includes Jimmy Giuffre’s account of his study with La Violette.